文摘
英文文摘
论文说明:Tables and figures
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Chapter One Introduction
1. 1 Background
1.1.1 The research on oral test in the world today
1.1.2 The research on oral test in China today
1.1.3 The New English Curriculum emphasizes the importance of oral test
1.2 Surveys ofthe social needs to oral test and oral ability
1.3 The analyses of the problems appearing in the surveys
1.4 Why should the oral test be made in China, especially in NMET?
1.5 Research questions
Chapter Two Theoretical Bases
2.1 The definition of test
2.2 Test development
2 3 Purposes of test
2.4 Types of test and testing
2.5 Types of NMET in China
2.5.1 Written test
2.5.2 Oral test
Chapter Three NMET Oral
3.1 Definition and development
3.2 The significances of oral test
3.3 Theproblems to be solved in NMET oral
3.4 The purposes
3.5 Models of oral test
3.5.1 Direct oral test
3.5.2 Half-direct oral test
3.5.3 Indirect oral test
3.6 The models of direct oral test
3.6.1 Read aloud
3.6.2 Ask and answer
3.6.3 Say something according to a picture
3.6.4 Play a role in one occasion
3.6.5 Discuss
3.6.6 Interpreting
3.6.7 Imitation
3.7 Test specifications
3.7.1 What are test spec fications and syllabus
3.7.2 What are aptitude test specification and achievement test specifications?
3.7.3 Why are specifications prepared for achievement test?
3.7.4 Who needs NMET oral test specification?
3.7.5 What is the content of the NMET oral specification
3.7.6 N MET oral content
Chapter Four NMET oral assessment system
4.1Criterion -referenced testing (CRT)including graded assessment
4.2 Oral test graded assessment for Chinese English learners
4.3 The training of examiners
4.3.1 The definition of an examiner
4.3.2 The definition of subjective marking
4.3.3 The importance of training examiners
4.3.4 Training examiners of speaking
Chapter Five An experiment of present study
5.1 Participants
5.2 Level graded assessment table
5.3 The process ofthe experiment
5.4 Results and analysis
5.5 Summary
Chapter Six The NMET oral test reform and improvement
References
学位论文独创性声明和版权的使用授权书