摘要
Abstract
Contents
1 Introduction
1.1 Background of the Research
1.2 Objective of the Study
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
2 Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on Schema Theory Abroad
2.2 Previous Studies on Schema Theory in China
2.3 Summary
3 Theoretical Framework
3.1 Schema Theory
3.1.1 Definitions of Schema
3.1.2 Classifications of Schema
3.1.3 Cognitive Process of Schema
3.1.4 Characteristics of Schema
3.1.5 Schema,Culture and Communication
3.2 Cultural Schema
3.2.1 Definitions of Cultural Schema
3.2.2 Functions of Cultural Schema
3.3 Summary
4 Cultural Schema and Pragmatic Competence
4.1 Definitions of Pragmatic Competence
4.2 Pragmatic Component in Models of Communicative Competence
4.3 Three Stages of Learners’ Pragmatic Competence Development
4.4 Relationship Between Cultural Schema and Pragmatic Competence
4.5 Summary
5 Research Methodology
5.1 Research Questions
5.2 Research Subjects
5.3 Research Instrument
5.4 Research Procedures
5.5 Results and Discussion
5.5.1 Overall Situation of Pragmatic Competence of Non-English Majors
5.5.2 Descriptive Statistics of Pragmatic Competence Test
5.5.3 Overall Situation of Cultural Schema Construction of Non-English Majors
5.5.4 Results Comparison Before and After Applying New Teaching Strategy
5.6 Summary
6 Strategies of Developing Pragmatic Competence
6.1 Proposal of “The Explicit and Implicit Comprehensive Teaching Strategy’’
6.2 Demonstration of “The Explicit and Implicit Comprehensive Teaching Strategy’’
6.2.1 Principles of Constructing Cultural Schema
6.2.2 Approaches to Constructing Cultural Schema
6.3 Other Strategies of Improving Pragmatic Competence
6.3.1 Cultivation of Students’ Pragmatic Awareness and Cultural Sensitivity
6.3.2 Introduction to Pragmatic Principles
6.4 Summary
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix
Publications during M.A.Study
Acknowledgements
声明