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Rethinking aspects of theory and tradition in soil mechanics teaching

机译:对土壤力学教学中理论与传统的反思

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Some basic aspects of theory and tradition in soil mechanics teaching are examined and shownrnto be deficient. The first is the absence of material on residual soils despite the fact that at least half the world’srnsurface consists of residual soils. The second aspect is the continued use of the e-log(p) plot for representingrnsoil compressibility. This plot leads to routine misinterpretation of the compressibility of both sedimentary andrnresidual soils. The third aspect is the water table and the seepage state above and below it. The water table isrnnot a boundary below which seepage occurs and above which there is no seepage or pore pressure. The fourthrnaspect is the critical height of vertical cuts in clay. Equations for critical height are presented as though they canrnbe used in practice. This is quite wrong, and a serious matter involving life and death.
机译:对土壤力学教学中理论和传统的一些基本方面进行了检验,发现它们是有缺陷的。首先是尽管世界上至少有一半的表面由残留土壤组成,但残留土壤上却没有物质。第二个方面是继续使用e-log(p)图来表示土壤可压缩性。该图导致对沉积土和残留土的可压缩性的常规误解。第三方面是地下水位及其上方和下方的渗流状态。地下水位不是边界,在该边界以下会发生渗水,而在边界以上则不会渗水或没有孔隙压力。第四个方面是粘土垂直切口的临界高度。提出了临界高度方程,就好像它们可以在实践中使用一样。这是完全错误的,是涉及生死的严重问题。

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