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Learning Multi-Goal Inverse Kinematics in Humanoid Robot

机译:在人形机器人中学习多目标反向运动学

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General Inverse Kinematic (IK) solvers may not guarantee real-time control of the end-effectors in external coordinates along with maintaining stability. This work addresses this problem by using Reinforcement Learning (RL) for learning an inverse kinematics solver for reachability tasks which ensures stability and self-collision avoidance while solving for end effectors. We propose an actor-critic based algorithm to learn joint space trajectories of stable configuration for solving inverse kinematics that can operate over continuous action spaces. Our approach is based on the idea of exploring the entire workspace and learning the best possible configurations. The proposed strategy was evaluated on the highly articulated upper body of a 27 degrees of freedom (DoF) humanoid for learning multi-goal reachability tasks of both hands along with maintaining stability in double support phase. We show that the trained model was able to solve inverse kinematics for both the hands, where the articulated torso contributed to both the tasks.
机译:一般逆运动学(IK)溶剂可能无法保证外部坐标中的最终效应器的实时控制以及保持稳定性。这项工作通过使用加强学习(RL)来学习用于可达性任务的逆运动学求解器来解决该问题,这确保了解决终端效应的同时确保稳定性和自碰撞避免。我们提出了一种基于演员批评的算法,用于学习稳定配置的联合空间轨迹,用于解决可以通过连续动作空间运行的逆运动学。我们的方法是基于探索整个工作空间的想法,并学习最好的配置。在高度铰接的上半身上评估所提出的策略,用于学习双手的多目标可达性任务以及维持双支撑阶段的稳定性。我们表明训练有素的模型能够为双手解决逆运动学,其中铰接躯干为任务做出贡献。

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