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Attitude Control for Quadcopter with Tilting Rotors using RBFNN-based Adaptive Terminal Sliding Mode Controller

机译:基于RBFNN的自适应终端滑动模式控制器的倾斜转子Quadcopter的姿态控制

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The traditional quadcopter with four actuators is an under-actuated system, cannot achieve decoupling of line motion and angular motion. Quadcopter with tilting rotors can achieve 6-degree-of-freedom decoupling thanks to the mechanical structure where the motor base allows the motor to rotate around the arm axis, which greatly expands the application scenario of the quadcopter. In this paper, the rigid body dynamics model of the quadcopter with tilting rotors is deduced. In order to solve the non-unique of actuator action caused by over-actuated, a new linear control allocate scheme is adopted. A terminal sliding mode attitude controller(TSMC) based on RBF neural network uncertainty compensator is proposed, and the finite time convergence and global asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system are proved. Parameters of TSMC and RBF are optimized by particle swarm intelligence algorithm with two fitness functions. The main advantage of the proposed method is the ability to observe unknown bounded lumped uncertainties accurately and quickly. Simulation experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed controller.
机译:具有四个执行器的传统Quadcopter是一个致动的系统,无法实现线路运动和角运动的去耦。具有倾斜转子的Quadcopter可以通过机械结构实现6度自由的去耦,其中电动机基座允许电动机围绕臂轴旋转,这大大扩展了Quadcopter的应用场景。在本文中,推导了倾斜转子的Quadcopter的刚体动力学模型。为了解决由过度致动引起的致动器动作的非独特,采用了一种新的线性控制分配方案。提出了一种基于RBF神经网络不确定性补偿器的终端滑动模式控制器(TSMC),证明了闭环系统的有限时间收敛和全局渐近稳定性。 TSMC和RBF的参数由粒子群智能算法优化,具有两个健身功能。所提出的方法的主要优点是能够准确且快速地观察未知有界限的不确定性。仿真实验证明了所提出的控制器的有效性和鲁棒性。

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