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Removal of iron in rice husk via oxalic acid leaching process

机译:通过草酸浸出工艺去除稻壳中的铁

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Rice husk (RH), an agricultural waste which has been used as an alternative source for silica (SiO2). In order to produce high purity amorphous SiO2 from RH, acid leaching pre-treatment was required to remove the metallic impurities, followed by calcination at 800 °C to obtain the ashes. This research was studied about using oxalic acid as the leaching agent to remove iron (Fe) content in RH. The experimental parameters used in this study were acid concentration, reaction temperature, and leaching time. Based on the chemical composition analysis, the highest SiO2 content of 99.30% and the lowest Fe2O3 content of 0.43% were to be found in RHA which had treated under optimum parameters of 1.0 M of oxalic acid concentration, 90 °C of reaction temperature and 3 hours of leaching time. In addition, the particles of TRHA were observed with a tubular porous structure and irregular shape due to the leaching effect. Phase analysis by x-ray diffraction show that the amorphous SiO2 was confirmed as a broad diffused peak. It's been found in the 29 angle range of 18° to 30° with no crystalline peak observed.
机译:稻壳(RH),一种农业废物,已被用作二氧化硅(SiO2)的替代来源。为了从RH中产生高纯度无定形SiO 2,需要酸浸出预处理以除去金属杂质,然后在800℃下煅烧以获得灰烬。使用草酸作为浸出剂研究了该研究,以在RH中除去铁(Fe)含量。本研究中使用的实验参数是酸浓度,反应温度和浸出时间。基于化学成分分析,最高的SiO 2含量为99.30%,最低Fe2O3含量为0.43%,在RHA中发现在1.0米的草酸浓度,90°C的反应温度和3的最佳参数下进行治疗几个小时的浸出时间。另外,由于浸出效果,用管状多孔结构和不规则形状观察TRHA颗粒。通过X射线衍射相分析表明,无定形SiO 2被证实为宽扩散峰。它已在29分角范围内发现18°至30°,没有观察到结晶峰。

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