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Human-Comfortable Navigation for an Autonomous Robotic Wheelchair

机译:用于自主机器人轮椅的人类舒适的导航

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Reliable autonomous navigation is an active research topic that has drawn the attention for decades, however, human factors such as navigational comfort has not received the same level of attention. This work proposes the concept of "comfortable map" and presents a navigation approach for autonomous passenger vehicles which in top of being safe and reliable is comfortable. In our approach we first extract information from users preference related to comfort while sitting on a robotic wheelchair under different conditions in an indoor corridor environment. Human-comfort factors are integrated to a geometric map generated by SLAM framework. Then a global planner computes a safe and comfortable path which is followed by the robotic wheelchair. Finally, an evaluation with 29 participants using a fully autonomous robotic wheelchair, showed that more than 90% of them found the proposed approach more comfortable than a shortest-path state of the art approach.
机译:可靠的自主导航是一项积极的研究课题,已经引起了几十年的注意,但是导航舒适性等人类因素没有得到相同的关注程度。这项工作提出了“舒适地图”的概念,并为自动乘用车提供了一种导航方法,顶部安全可靠,是舒适的。在我们的方法中,我们首先从用户在室内走廊环境中的不同条件下坐在机器人轮椅上提取与舒适的偏好相关的信息。人类舒适因素集成到由SLAM框架产生的几何图。然后,全球计划者计算一个安全舒适的路径,然后是机器人轮椅。最后,使用完全自主机器人轮椅的评估与29名参与者一起显示,其中超过90%的人发现所提出的方法比最短路状态更舒适。

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