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Simulations of Propane and Butane Gas Sensor Based on Pristine Armchair Graphene Nanoribbon

机译:基于原始扶手椅石墨烯纳米纳米型丙烷和丁烷气体传感器的仿真

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Over the last decade graphene and its derivatives have gained a remarkable place in research field. As silicon technology is approaching to its geometrical limits so there is a need of alternate that can replace it. Graphene has emerged as a potential candidate for future nano-electronics applications due to its exceptional and extraordinary chemical, optical, electrical and mechanical properties. Graphene based sensors have gained significance for a wide range of sensing applications like detection of biomolecules, chemicals and gas molecules. It can be easily used to make electrical contacts and manipulate them according to the requirements as compared to the other nanomaterials. The intention of the work presented in this article is to contribute in this field by simulating a novel and cheap graphene nanoribbon sensor for the household gas leakage detection. QuantumWise Atomistix (ATK) software is used for the simulations of propane and butane gas sensor. Projected device density of the states (PDDOS) and the transmission spectrum of the device in the proximity of gas molecules are calculated and discussed. The change in the electric current through the device in the presence of the gas molecules is used as a gas detection mechanism for the simulated sensor.
机译:在过去十年的石墨烯及其衍生物在研究领域获得了一个显着的地方。由于硅技术接近其几何限制,因此需要替代物可以取代它。由于其特殊和非凡的化学,光学,电气和机械性能,石墨烯作为未来纳米电子应用的潜在候选者。基于石墨烯的传感器对各种感测应用具有检测,例如检测生物分子,化学品和气体分子。与其他纳米材料相比,它可以轻松地用来制造电触点并根据要求操纵它们。本文所呈现的作品的目的是通过模拟用于家庭气体泄漏检测的新颖和便宜的石墨烯纳米孔传感器来贡献该领域。 QuantumWise Atomistix(ATK)软件用于丙烷和丁烷气体传感器的模拟。计算并讨论了所投影的装置(PDDOS)和装置的透射光谱的透射装置密度。在气体分子存在下通过装置的电流的变化用作模拟传感器的气体检测机构。

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