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About the connection of one problem of simple pursuit with the travelling salesman problem

机译:关于与旅行推销员问题简单追求的一个问题的联系

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The article considers the traveling salesman problem on plane with a finite set of detour points M_1, M_2,..., M_n. A heuristic method is proposed for finding an approximate solution to this problem, in which at the first step the convex hull of the set of points M_1, M_2,..., M_n is constructed. This method can be used to solve the simple pursuit problem with one pursuer and several evaders, when the players make a simple move. The goal of the pursuer is to minimize the time of catching the last evader, and the evaders try to maximize this time. Players are supposed to use piecewise-constant strategies, i.e. players can change their direction of movement (the pursuer can also change the order of pursuit), only at certain moments of the correction t_0, t_1,...,t_n,.... It is also assumed that at each moment of correction t, the pursuer chooses the pursuit order based on minimizing path the length of detour path E_1(t), E_2(t),..., E_n(t). If we assume, in addition, that the pursuit should occur along a closed loop, then at each moment of the correction t the pursuer solves the traveling salesman problem with detour points E_1(t), E_2(t),..., E_n(t), P(t).
机译:该文章考虑了在平面上的旅行推销员问题,其中有限一套绕行点M_1,M_2,...,M_N。提出了一种启发式方法,用于找到该问题的近似解决方案,其中构造了一组点M_1,M_2,...,M_N的凸壳的第一步。这种方法可用于解决一个追捕者和几个避难者的简单追求问题,当玩家进行简单的举动时。追求者的目标是最大限度地减少捕捉最后一个逃避的时间,逃避者试图最大限度地提高这一次。玩家应该使用分段 - 常数策略,即玩家可以改变他们的运动方向(追求者也可以改变追求的顺序),只在纠正的某些时刻t_0,t_1,...,t_n,... 。还假设在校正时的每一刻T,追求者基于最小化路径选择追踪路径E_1(t),e_2(t),...,e_n(t)的追踪顺序。如果我们认为,追求应该沿着闭环发生,那么在校正的每一刻t,追求者都解决了绕行点E_1(t),e_2(t),...,e_n的行驶推销员问题(t),p(t)。

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