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The Effect of Different Anti-Solvent and Coconut Shell Content on Properties of Coconut Shell Regenerated Cellulose Biocomposite Films

机译:不同抗溶剂和椰壳含量对椰壳再生纤维素生物复合膜性能的影响

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In this study, coconut shell (CS) regenerated cellulose (RC) biocomposite films was prepared using dimethylacetamide/lithium chloride (DMAc/LiCl) solvent system. The effect of anti-solvents such as water and methanol for regeneration of cellulose and coconut shell content on properties of CS-RC biocomposite films was investigated. The used of water as anti-solvent for cellulose regeneration was found to have higher tensile properties compared to regenerated cellulose using methanol. Besides, the X-Ray diffraction (XRD) analysis also revealed that RC using water as anti-solvent have higher crystallinity index (CrI) than CS-RC biocomposite film using methanol. The tensile strength and modulus elasticity of CS-RC biocomposite films increased up to 3 wt% CS and decreased with further addition of CS. The elongation at break of CS-RC biocomposite films decreased with the increment of CS. The CrI of CS-RC bioocmposite films up to 3 wt% and decreased with at higher content of CS.
机译:在该研究中,使用二甲基乙酰胺/氯化锂(DMAC / LICL)溶剂体系制备椰壳(CS)再生纤维素(RC)生物复合膜。研究了抗溶剂如水和甲醇对纤维素和椰子壳含量的再生的影响,对CS-RC生物复合膜的性能进行了研究。与使用甲醇再生纤维素相比,发现与纤维素再生的抗溶剂的用水具有更高的拉伸性能。此外,X射线衍射(XRD)分析还显示使用水作为抗溶剂的RC具有比使用甲醇的Cs-RC生物复合膜更高的结晶度指数(CRI)。 CS-RC生物复合膜的拉伸强度和模量弹性增加至3wt%的Cs,并通过进一步加入Cs降低。 CS-RC生物复合膜断裂的伸长率随CS的增量而降低。 CS-RC生物聚合物的CRI高达3wt%,并且在较高含量的Cs含量下降低。

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