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Boron-Oxygen Related Lifetime Degradation in p-type and n-type Silicon

机译:硼 - 氧相关的p型和n型硅中的寿命降解

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Minority carrier lifetime degradation induced by illumination was studied in n-type Czochralski silicon co-doped with phosphorus and boron. The recombination centre that emerges during the degradation was found to be identical to the fast-stage centre (FRC) which is known for p-Si where it is produced at a rate proportional to the squared hole concentration, p~2. In n-type material where holes are excess carriers of a relatively low concentration, the time scale of FRC generation in n-Si is increased by several orders of magnitude. The generation kinetics is non-linear as a result of the dependence of p on the concentration of FRC. This non-linearity is well reproduced by simulations. An analysis of the injection level dependence of the minority carrier lifetime shows that FRC exists in 3 charge states (-1, 0, +1) possessing 2 energy levels. The recombination is controlled by both levels. FRC is identified as a B_8O_2 complex of a substitutional boron and an oxygen dimer. The nature of the major lifetime-degrading centre in n-Si is thus different from that in p-Si - where the dominant one (a slow-stage centre, SRC) was found to be B_iO_2 - a complex involving an interstitial boron.
机译:在N型Czochralski硅中研究了用磷和硼的N型Czochralski硅诱导的少数型载体寿命降解。在降解期间出现的重组中心被发现与快速阶段中心(FRC)相同,这对于P-Si是已知的,其中以与平方空穴浓度的比例的速率,P〜2产生。在N型材料中,孔的孔多余浓度的载体,N-Si中的FRC产生的时间量表增加了几个数量级。由于P对FRC浓度的依赖性,Generge动力学是非线性的。这种非线性通过仿真再现。少数型载体寿命的注射水平依赖性的分析表明,FRC存在于具有2个能级的3个电荷状态(-1,0,+1)中。重组由两个水平控制。 FRC被鉴定为取代硼和氧二聚体的B_8O_2络合物。因此,N-Si中主要寿命降级中心的性质与P-Si中的性质不同 - 其中发现主导(慢阶段中心,SRC)是B_IO_2 - 涉及间质硼的复合物。

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