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Generalization of Human Grasping for Multi-Fingered Robot Hands

机译:人类掌握多指机器人手的概括

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Multi-fingered robot grasping is a challenging problem that is difficult to tackle using hand-coded programs. In this paper we present an imitation learning approach for learning and generalizing grasping skills based on human demonstrations. To this end, we split the task of synthesizing a grasping motion into three parts: (1) learning efficient grasp representations from human demonstrations, (2) warping contact points onto new objects, and (3) optimizing and executing the reach-and-grasp movements. We learn low-dimensional latent grasp spaces for different grasp types, which form the basis for a novel extension to dynamic motor primitives. These latent-space dynamic motor primitives are used to synthesize entire reach-and-grasp movements. We evaluated our method on a real humanoid robot. The results of the experiment demonstrate the robustness and versatility of our approach.
机译:多指机器人掌握是一个充满挑战的问题,难以使用手工编码的程序解决。 在本文中,我们提出了一种基于人类示范的学习和概括掌握技能的模仿学习方法。 为此,我们将综合动作合成为三部分的任务:(1)学习从人类示范的高效掌握表示,(2)翘曲接触点到新物体上,(3)优化和执行到达 - 和 - 掌握运动。 我们学习用于不同掌握类型的低维潜掌空间,这为动态电机基元的新颖延伸构成了基础。 这些潜在的动态电机基元用于综合整个REACH和掌握运动。 我们在真正的人形机器人上评估了我们的方法。 实验结果表明了我们方法的稳健性和多功能性。

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