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Architecture design exploration of three-dimensional (3D) integrated DRAM

机译:三维(3D)集成DRAM的建筑设计探索

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Motivated by increasingly promising three-dimensional (3D) integration technologies, this paper reports an architecture design of 3D integrated dynamic RAM (DRAM). To accommodate the potentially significant pitch mismatch between DRAM word-line/bit-line and through silicon vias (TSVs) for 3D integration, this paper presents two modestly different coarse-grained inter-sub-array 3D DRAM architecture partitioning strategies. Furthermore, to mitigate the potential yield loss induced by 3D integration, we propose an interdie inter-sub-array redundancy repair approach to improve the memory repair success rate. For the purpose of evaluation, we modified CACTI 5 to support the proposed coarse-grained 3D partitioning strategies. Estimation results show that, for the realization of a 1Gb DRAM with 8 banks and 256-bit data I/O, such 3D DRAM design strategies can effectively reduce the silicon area, access latency, and energy consumption compared with 3D packaging with wire bonding and conventional 2D design. We further developed a memory redundancy repair simulator to demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed inter-die inter-subarray redundancy repair approach.
机译:由于三维(3D)集成技术越来越有前途的三维(3D)集成技术,报告了3D集成动态RAM(DRAM)的架构设计。为了适应DRAM字线/位线和通过硅通孔(TSV)之间的潜在显着的音高不匹配,用于3D集成,介绍了两个适度不同的粗粒区间阵列3D DRAM架构分区策略。此外,为了减轻3D集成引起的潜在产量损失,我们提出了一个Interdie间阵列冗余修复方法来提高内存修复成功率。为了评估,我们修改了仙人掌5以支持提出的粗粒3D分区策略。估计结果表明,为了实现8个银行和256位数据I / O的1GB DRAM,与带有线键合的3D包装相比,这种3D DRAM设计策略可以有效地降低硅面积,访问延迟和能量消耗。传统的2D设计。我们进一步开发了一种内存冗余修复模拟器,以展示所提出的模具间间冗余修复方法的有效性。

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