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Teaching Professional Engineering Ethics in Civil and Construction Engineering

机译:民用建筑工程教学专业工程伦理

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Engineers are important contributors towards the economic prosperity and development of societies as they strive to improve the quality of life for all people. In their relations with the employers and clients, the Professional Engineers shall act in professional manners as faithful agents or trustees for each employer or client. However, in this practice, the engineers are expected to exhibit the highest standards of honesty, integrity, fairness and impartiality in protecting the public health and safety in delivering professional services. To that end, engineers must perform their professional duties in compliance with the highest principles of ethical conduct. The Civil Engineering graduates, through their careers, will be involved in working in teams or managing projects where decision making will often be an inevitable part of their responsibilities. Therefore, there is an emerging need within the engineering education curricula across the nation for developing ethical decision-making frameworks and to place an emphasis on theories and canons of professional ethics and the stakeholder models in conjunction or often beyond the technical teachings and competency development objectives. This paper presents further the three courses in the Construction Engineering and Management program at Syracuse University where the professional engineering ethics is pursued through their incorporation into the Civil Engineering curriculum: (1) ‘CIE 401 - Construction Engineering’ - a senior/junior-level core course through which students are introduced to the ethical obligations and principles in professional engineering practice and learn about unethical issues particularly within the context of construction engineering profession; (2) ‘CIE 475 - Senior Design Project' - a core senior-level capstone course where different ethical frameworks and stake-holder model theories in professional decision-making are taught. In addition, the graduating students obtain more in-depth and practical insight of the ethical obligations in engineering practice through the case studies and in-class group discussions; and (3) ‘CIE 400/600 - Construction Regulations and Organizational Management’ - an undergraduate/graduate-level elective course in which the theories of ethics are presented to the class and discussed further in terms of the existing different viewpoints towards ethics in managing an engineering enterprise.
机译:工程师是对经济繁荣和社会发展的重要贡献者,因为他们努力提高所有人的生活质量。在与雇主和客户的关系中,专业工程师应以专业方式作为每个雇主或客户的忠实代理商或受托人。然而,在这种做法中,工程师预计将展示最高标准的诚实,诚信,公平和公正性,在提供专业服务时保护公共卫生和安全。为此,工程师们必须遵守的道德行为的最高原则履行专业职责。通过其职业生涯的土木工程毕业生将参与在团队或管理项目中工作,其中决策通常是其职责的不可避免的部分。因此,在全国范围内的工程教育课程中有一个新兴需求,以发展道德决策框架,并强调职业道德和利益相关方模型的理论和教药,或者经常超出技术教义和能力发展目标。本文呈现进一步雪城大学的三个课程的建设工程和管理方案,其中专业工程伦理是通过将其纳入土木工程课程追求的:(1)“CIE 401 - 建设工程” - 高级/初级水平学生通过哪些学生介绍了专业工程实践的道德义务和原则,并特别了解在建设工程专业背景下的不道德问题; (2)'CIE 475 - 高级设计项目' - 一个核心高级Capstone课程,教授专业决策中不同的道德框架和利益持有者模型理论。此外,毕业生通过案例研究和课堂讨论获得了对工程实践中的道德义务的更深入和实践的洞察力;和(3)“CIE 400/600 - 建筑条例和组织管理” - ,其中伦理的理论被呈现给类,并在现有不同的视点而言朝向管理伦理进一步讨论本科/研究生水平选修工程企业。

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