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Sustainable, Global, Interdisciplinary and Concerned for Others? Trends in Environmental Engineering Students

机译:可持续,全球,跨学科和关注他人?环境工程学生的趋势

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In this study the four affective attributes of sustainability value, global interest, interdisciplinary value, and concern for others were explored among engineering students. The research questions were: (1) to what extent are incoming environmental engineering students motivated by sustainable engineering, interested in global work, value interdisciplinary skills, and recognize the importance of consideration for others in the context of engineering; (2) to what extent are environmental engineering students similar to or different from civil and architectural engineering students in these attitudes; and (3) are there correlations between these attitudes. To answer these research questions, a survey consisting of 7-point Likert items was given to students at the beginning of the semester in courses designed to introduce first year students to environmental, civil, and/or architectural engineering at the University of Colorado Boulder. Twenty-five survey items were used to measure four sub-components of sustainable engineering motivation, single items were used to measure global interests and interdisciplinary value, and nine items evaluated consideration for others. Sustainable engineering self-efficacy, value, and negative attitudes were similar among students in all three majors. Environmental engineering students had higher scores than civil and architectural engineering majors in sustainable engineering affect and overall motivation. Interest in working on projects outside the U.S. was high, without significant differences between environmental, civil, and architectural engineering students. Interdisciplinary value was the higher among environmental and civil engineering students than architectural engineering students at the start of the semester. Architectural engineering students increased their value for interdisciplinary contexts during the semester. Concern for others was the highest among environmental and civil engineering students, and lower among architectural engineering students. There were weak positive correlations between these attitudes that were statistically significant, with differences between disciplines. For example, correlations between sustainable engineering value and concern for others was moderately positive among environmental engineering students (0.60 correlation coefficient), and lower for civil and architectural engineering students (0.44 and 0.49, respectively). Comparing responses to the survey at the end of the semester, environmental engineering students increased their sustainable engineering self-efficacy but decreased in sustainable engineering value and concern for others. On the post survey, sustainable engineering value and concern for others were positively correlated with intent to graduate in engineering for environmental engineering students. Therefore, it appears that emphasizing elements of sustainable engineering, global opportunities, and how engineering can benefit others may be synergistic and also yield benefits for encouraging students to stay in engineering.
机译:在这项研究中,在工程学生中探讨了可持续性价值,全球利益,跨学科价值和关注的四个情感属性。研究问题是:(1)在多大程度上,可持续工程的进入环境工程学生,对全球工作,价值跨学科技能感兴趣,并在工程背景下认识到其他人的重要性; (2)环境工程学生在多大程度上与这些态度的民用和建筑工程学生相似或不同; (3)这些态度之间存在相关性。为了回答这些研究问题,由7点李克特物品组成的调查,旨在在课程开始于学期的学生,旨在向科罗拉多大学博尔德大学向环境,民事和/或建筑工程引入一家学生。二十五个调查项目用于衡量可持续工程动机的四个子组件,单一物品用于衡量全球利益和跨学科价值,并为他人评估九项。在所有三个专业的学生中,可持续的工程自我效能,价值和消极态度都是相似的。环境工程学生在可持续工程影响和整体动机方面具有比民用和建筑工程专业更高的分数。对美国外面的项目工作的兴趣很高,而环境,民事和建筑工程学生之间没有显着差异。在学期开始时,跨学科价值比建筑工程学生的环境和土木工程学生均高。建筑工程学生在学期期间增加了跨学科环境的价值。对他人的关注是环境和土木工程学生中最高,并且在建筑工程学生中较低。这些态度之间存在统计学意义之间的弱阳性相关性,学科之间存在差异。例如,可持续工程价值与对他人的关注之间的相关性在环境工程学生(相关系数0.60个相关系数)中适度积极,为民用和建筑工程学生(分别为0.44和0.49)。环境工程学生在学期结束时对调查的反应,环境工程学生可以增加其可持续的工程自我效能,但可持续的工程价值和对他人的关注减少。在邮政调查中,可持续的工程价值和对他人的关注与环境工程学生毕业于工程的意图是正相关。因此,似乎强调可持续工程,全球机会以及工程如何使其他人有益的要素可能是协同作用,也可以产生令人鼓舞的学生留在工程中的益处。

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