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A Transdisciplinary Approach for Developing Effective Communication Skills in a First Year STEM Seminar

机译:在第一年干预中开发有效沟通技巧的跨学科方法

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Many STEM graduates leave school academically prepared in their fields however business leaders have been stating that they often lack the more intangible qualities such as teamwork, critical thinking, communication skills, and the ability to manage interpersonal relations. These are often referred to as "soft skills", yet they are tightly coupled with professional performance. Furthermore, they are all connected to basic communication skills, commonly referred to as oral and written communication, and their close counterparts, listening and reading. Such skills are not only add-ons to a STEM job, they can make the difference between a successful and a failing career, team, or even corporation. In the last decade there have been efforts such as those by the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AAC&U) to advance broad-based systemic innovation to build and sustain strong undergraduate education in the STEM fields. Our group is in the early stages of an innovative initiative to provide alternative communication and humanities learning environments in STEM higher education. The group consists of faculty from several academic units including liberal arts, libraries, and technology. One of the learning experiences currently being tested involves the tight coupling of all forms of interpersonal communication, and information literacy with technological concepts. These are integrated into a learning experience aimed to develop the capacities of interpersonal communication and social and cultural awareness in a seminar environment. This paper will describe the design of a seminar learning experience called Culture, Communication, and Digital Narratives. On the surface, its purpose has the appearance of combining oral and written communication with information literacy and technology. However the seminar is much more, promoting storytelling as a way of thinking. Our value proposition is that artistic storytelling can help students learn, create, and communicate. The goals of the learning experience include enabling learners to more effectively discover creative ideas, understand themselves and other people (audiences), and communicate about them in a storytelling fashion, using performative and mediated techniques. As such, we have created a transdisciplinary, student and project-driven learning experience that enables students to communicate more effectively, and function in a professional context. All activities are structured into modules that combine oral, written, and performative communication. Students are immersed in both classical and contemporary theories and methods of communication. They learn on how to use ethos, logos and pathos-oriented messages, in the manner prescribed by Aristotle. They learn how to use cultural and intellectual meta-thinking for avoiding ethnocentric and biased message production. Students learn about these concepts by doing. They tell stories, engage in ethnographies, critique email correspondence or creating arguments via oral, written, video and auditory production. All projects are evaluated through a continuous process of feedback. We do not use a traditional grading method. Instead, each project contributes to acquiring a specific set of competencies. When the project deliverables demonstrate that the competencies are mastered, students are awarded "badges" that certify mastery. We adopted the successful Open Passport Badging System adapted by our university from the Open Badge Platform initiated by the Mozilla Foundation. We will describe our process of generating communication competencies from AAC&U inspired rubrics, and how these were mapped to learning outcomes, learning activities, and badges in the seminar environment. We will address the flexible strategies needed to manage the notions of time, place, or pace of learning. We will also present our findings from our first cohort, currently immersed in the seminar learning environment. The paper presents our suggestions for i
机译:许多茎毕业生在他们的领域学校准备学校,但商业领袖一直陈述,他们往往缺乏更具无形的品质,如团队合作,批判性思维,沟通技巧以及管理人际关系的能力。这些通常被称为“软技能”,但它们与专业表现紧密相连。此外,它们都与基本的沟通技巧相同,通常称为口头和书面沟通,以及他们关闭的对应物,听力和阅读。这种技能不仅要加入阀杆工作,他们可以在成功和失败的职业生涯,团队甚至公司之间进行差异。在过去的十年中,美国大学和大学协会(AAC&U)的努力是推进基于广泛的全身创新,以建立和维持STEM领域的强烈本科教育。本集团正处于创新倡议的早期阶段,为董时级教育提供替代沟通和人文学习环境。该集团由来自几个学术单位的教师组成,包括文科,图书馆和技术。目前正在测试的学习经历之一涉及所有形式的人际关系通信的紧密耦合,以及技术概念的信息素养。这些都融入了学习经历,旨在在研讨会环境中制定人际关系通信和社会和文化意识的能力。本文将描述叫做文化,通信和数字叙述的研讨会学习体验的设计。在表面上,其目的具有与信息素养和技术结合的口头和书面通信的外观。然而,研讨会要多,促进讲故事作为一种思维方式。我们的价值主张是艺术讲师讲故事可以帮助学生学习,创造和沟通。学习经验的目标包括使学习者能够更有效地发现创意,了解自己和其他人(受众),并使用表演和介导的技术以讲故事的方式沟通。因此,我们创建了一个跨学科,学生和项目驱动的学习体验,使学生能够更有效地沟通,并在专业背景中的功能。所有活动都构建为组合口头,书面和执行通信的模块。学生们沉浸在古典和当代理论和沟通方法中。他们了解如何使用亚里士多德规定的方式使用Ethos,徽标和面向良好的消息。他们了解如何利用文化和知识元思路来避免民族中心和偏见的信息生产。学生通过做了解这些概念。他们讲故事,通过口语,书面,视频和听觉制作参与了纪念碑,批评电子邮件信函或创建论点。所有项目都通过连续的反馈过程进行评估。我们不使用传统的分级方法。相反,每个项目都有助于收购一组具体的能力。当项目可交付成果证明掌握能力时,学生被授予“徽章”,以证明掌握。我们通过了由Mozilla基金会发起的开放徽章平台的大学改装的成功开放的护照徽章系统。我们将描述我们从AAC和U启发的Rubrics产生通信能力的过程,以及如何映射到研讨会环境中的学习成果,学习活动和徽章。我们将解决管理时间,地点或步伐的概念所需的灵活策略。我们还将从我们的第一个队列中展示我们的调查结果,目前沉浸在研讨会学习环境中。本文提出了我们对我的建议

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