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Impact of Climate Change on Relative Wind Power Potential in Finland

机译:气候变化对芬兰相对风力潜力的影响

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The relative impact of the climate change from 1961-1990 to 2021-2050 on wind power potential in Finland was estimated using data from the HadCM3 global climate model of the Hadley Centre in UK, with the SRES emissions scenarios A2 and B2. The wind power was estimated for a 1500kW wind turbine with height of nacelle of 80 m a.g.l. The wind distribution was calculated for four seasons assuming the Rayleigh distribution for wind speed and taking into account typical surface roughness for each grid. In general, the A2 scenario indicates larger increase in wind power potential than B2. According to the A2 scenario, average wind power potential would increase about 7% at representative regions of Finland. Data from the SMHI Rossby Center simulations for the period 2071-2100 using the regional scale models indicate that the increase in the wind power potential could be even more pronounced, and that the main increase will take place at the sea areas.
机译:利用英国Hadley中心的Hadled Centre的哈德利中心的全球气候模型估计,气候变化从1961年至1990年到2021-2050对2021-2050的相对影响估计了来自英国的Hadley中心的哈德利中心的数据.SRES排放场景A2和B2。估计风力电力为1500kW风力涡轮机,高度为80米A.G.L。对于风速的瑞利分布并考虑每个网格的典型表面粗糙度,计算风分布。通常,A2场景表明风电势的增加大于B2。根据A2场景,平均风力电位将在芬兰代表区增加约7%。使用区域规模模型的SMHI Rossby Cent模拟中的数据表明,风电势的增加可能更加明显,主要增加将在海域举行。

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