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The engineer's role in averting the pending health care cost crisis

机译:工程师在避免待卫生保健费用危机方面的作用

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The cost of health care in the US has grown to 15 percent of gross domestic product (GDP). As a fraction of GDP, our health care costs are between 1.5 and 2 times that of the rest of the industrialized world. We are annually spending almost four times as much on health care as we spend on national defense and about 1.5 times what we spend on education. The average US expenditure on health care is over $4000 per person. On average, those over 65 years of age were charged $12000 per person for services and those over 85 years of age were charged about $20000 per person. Cost projections suggest that when the baby boomers reach their late 70s and 80s prior to the middle of the 21st century, US health care costs will soar to 25 percent of GDP. Health care spending is slowly eroding national savings, and as the population ages, this problem will continue to escalate. Unless the US Health care cost problem is solved, it can become the albatross that will bring our economy to its knees. ABET has set an objective for the future education of students that engineers should be aware of social problems and should assume a responsibility for their role in solving those problems. We propose here a series of remedies the engineering community should initiate to solve our largest looming crisis: the cost of health care.
机译:美国医疗保健成本已经增长到国内生产总值(GDP)的15%。作为GDP的一小部分,我们的医疗费用在其余工业化世界的其余部分之间的1.5%和2倍之间。我们每年花费近四倍的医疗保健,因为我们花在国防和我们在教育上花费约1.5倍。美国医疗保健的平均支出超过每人4000美元。平均而言,每年65岁以上的人每人收取12000美元,超过85岁的人每人收取约20000美元。成本预测表明,当宝宝潮一代达到70年代后期和80年代,美国医疗费用将飙升至25%的GDP。医疗保健支出正在慢慢侵蚀国家储蓄,随着人口的年龄,这个问题将继续升级。除非美国医疗保健成本问题得到解决,否则它可以成为将我们经济带到膝盖的信天翁。 ABET为未来的学生教育设定了一个目标,即工程师应该了解社会问题,并且应该对他们解决这些问题的作用负责。我们在此提出了一系列补救措施,工程界应该启动解决我们最大的迫在眉睫的危机:保健费用。

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