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Social infrastructure of Silver Economy: Literature review and Research agenda

机译:银铁经济社会基础设施:文学综述与研究议程

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The term Silver Economy encompasses a vast range of concepts and areas of interest related to both the challenges and opportunities that the ageing population represents. Social Infrastructure is a subset of the infrastructure sector and typically includes assets that accommodate social services and support networks. Housing and utilities with the added value of 850 billion EUR per year represent the highest share of European Silver economy. Investments in housing and age-friendly built environment should be made with the criterion to accommodate declining functional capacities of ageing residents. Their functional capacities are decreasing and require the development of specialised housing stock for independent living in a community. The structure of housing stock and the development of supply networks and services for older adults, including nursing and social care, do not follow the dynamics of population ageing. Based on the literature review we present the dynamics of publications for the most frequently discussed types of dwellings in connection with ‘older adults’ in the journals indexed by Web of Science (WoS). In this article, we present a literature review of specialized housing solutions and other dwellings for older adults and further research agenda to develop optimization and control theory models supporting optimal planning, operations and control of services for older adults based on ambient intelligence, some of them based also on the geographic information technology and model to measure and forecast the demand for specialized housing stock and services in ageing society for which even the documents of the European Commission state that has not been developed yet. Industrial engineering and production research has the potential to significantly improve the efficiency of supply networks for older adults and mitigate the rising expenditure for health care and long-term care in ageing societies.
机译:银行经济术语包括广泛的概念和与老龄化人口代表的挑战和机会有关的景点。社交基础架构是基础设施扇区的一个子集,通常包括适应社会服务和支持网络的资产。住房和公用事业价值为8500亿欧元,欧洲银色经济的最高份额。应采用衡量老龄化居民的功能性能力下降的标准来制定住房和年龄友好建筑环境的投资。他们的功能能力正在减少,需要开发专门的住房库存,以独立生活在社区中。住房股票结构和用于老年人的供应网络和服务的发展,包括护理和社会护理,不遵循人口老化的动态。基于文献综述,我们向科学网站(WOS)编制的期刊中的“老年人”提供了与“老年人”的最常讨论的住宅类型的出版物的动态。在本文中,我们对老年人的专业住房解决方案和其他住宅提供了一个文献综述,以及进一步研究议程,以开发基于环境智力的最佳规划,运营和控制服务的优化和控制理论模型,其中一些人还基于地理信息技术和模型来衡量和预测老龄化社会专业住房股票和服务的需求,甚至尚未开发的欧洲委员会国家的文件。工业工程和生产研究有可能大大提高老年人供应网络效率,并减轻卫生保健和长期护理的上升衰老社会。

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