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Car following behaviours on multilane highways in Kuwait: a case study on 6th ring road

机译:科威特多百万高速公路跟随行为:第6环路的案例研究

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Reckless driving causes around 35% of all the road accidents in Kuwait. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between speed and headway of traffic for highways in Kuwait. The data were collected at 6th ring road in Kuwait for a week. The data were classified and analysed to estimate the behaviour of small, medium and large cars in addition to trucks. The analysis shows that the 33.68% of the cars are flowing in a speed between 70 and 80 km/hr. The effect of classified car (small, medium, large and truck) to the car-following pattern were determined based on the average headway of the cars. It was found that the Small - Small following pattern has the minimum average headway in all lanes with headway of 1.62 s. Also, the maximum average headway is for Medium - Medium car following pattern with headway of 8.01 s. It was found that there is no relationship between the type of following pattern and the headway in which it supports the previous studies conclusion that only the driver behaviour, weather conditions and road quality affect the headway. Finally, a linear regression for data was plotted to estimate relationship of the average headway as a function of speed for 16 different following patterns. It was found that the accuracy of linear regression for small and medium cars is larger than the accuracy for large cars and trucks.
机译:鲁莽的驾驶导致科威特所有道路事故的35%左右。本研究旨在评估科威特高速公路速度与流量的关系。该数据在科威特的第6圈路收集了一周。数据分类和分析,以估计除卡车外的小型,中型和大型车辆的行为。分析表明,33.68%的汽车在70至80公里/小时之间流动​​。基于汽车的平均入路确定了分类的汽车(小型,中,大型和卡车)对汽车跟踪模式的影响。发现小型较小的模式具有最小的平均线路,位于1.62秒的头路。此外,最大平均通道是用于中等车辆跟随图案,具有8.01秒的头部。有发现,以下模式的类型与其支持以前的研究结论,只有驾驶员行为,天气条件和道路质量影响入路的渠道之间没有关系。最后,绘制了数据的线性回归,以估计平均脚道的关系作为16种不同的模式的速度的函数。结果发现,中小型汽车线性回归的准确性大于大型汽车和卡车的准确性。

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