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Aeroelastic Analysis and Optimization of Flexible Wing Aircraft with a Novel Control Effector

机译:具有新型控制效应的柔性翼飞机的空气弹性分析与优化

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This study investigates the effect of a novel wing-tip on the aeroelastic behavior of passenger aircraft with very flexible truss-braced wings (TBW). These flexible TBW designs are obtained from the multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) tool presented here while minimizing fuel burn of a double-aisle aircraft having a flight mission similar to a Boeing 777-200 LR. The novel wing-tip mechanism which can sweep forward and aft relative to the wing is termed the Novel Control Effector (NCE). Results show that the NCE tip can be used to achieve required roll control by judiciously sweeping it relative to the wing at various flight conditions. It has an added benefit that it can also be used for flutter avoidance. Such benefits of the NCE tip allows the operation of TBW configurations which have up to 12% lower fuel burn than comparable optimized conventional cantilever wing designs. Without the NCE tip, such configurations have both less than desirable flutter margin and roll control capability. The NCE tip is thus an enabling technology for truss-braced wing aircraft.
机译:本研究调查了一种新颖翼尖对具有非常柔性桁架支撑翼(TBW)的客机气动弹性行为的效果。这些灵活的TBW设计是从这里提供的多学科设计优化(MDO)工具获得的,同时最小化具有类似于波音777-200 LR的飞行使命的双向航空器的燃料燃烧。可以扫过相对于机翼的新型翼尖机构,其可以称为新的控制效应器(NCE)。结果表明,NCE尖端可用于通过在各种飞行条件下使其相对于机翼彻底扫描所需的滚动控制。它还具有额外的好处,即它也可以用于颤抖避免。 NCE尖端的这种益处允许TBW配置的运行,其具有比相当优化的传统悬臂翼设计更高的燃料燃烧高达12%的配置。在没有NCE尖端的情况下,这种配置既小于所需的颤动裕度和滚动控制能力。因此,NCE提示是桁架支撑翼飞机的能力技术。

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