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Aeroelastic Analysis and Optimization of Flexible Wing Aircraft with a Novel Control Effector

机译:新型控制效应器对柔性翼飞机的气动弹性分析和优化

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This study investigates the effect of a novel wing-tip on the aeroelastic behavior of passenger aircraft with very flexible truss-braced wings (TBW). These flexible TBW designs are obtained from the multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) tool presented here while minimizing fuel burn of a double-aisle aircraft having a flight mission similar to a Boeing 777-200 LR. The novel wing-tip mechanism which can sweep forward and aft relative to the wing is termed the Novel Control Effector (NCE). Results show that the NCE tip can be used to achieve required roll control by judiciously sweeping it relative to the wing at various flight conditions. It has an added benefit that it can also be used for flutter avoidance. Such benefits of the NCE tip allows the operation of TBW configurations which have up to 12% lower fuel burn than comparable optimized conventional cantilever wing designs. Without the NCE tip, such configurations have both less than desirable flutter margin and roll control capability. The NCE tip is thus an enabling technology for truss-braced wing aircraft.
机译:这项研究调查了新型翼尖对具有非常灵活的桁架支撑机翼(TBW)的客机的空气弹性行为的影响。这些灵活的TBW设计是从此处介绍的多学科设计优化(MDO)工具获得的,同时将具有类似于波音777-200 LR的飞行任务的双通道飞机的燃油消耗降至最低。可以相对于机翼向前和向后掠过的新型翼尖机构称为新型控制效应器(NCE)。结果表明,通过在各种飞行条件下明智地将NCE尖端相对于机翼扫掠,NCE尖端可用于实现所需的侧倾控制。它还有一个额外的好处,那就是也可以用于避免抖动。 NCE喷嘴的这些优点使TBW配置的运行比与之相称的优化传统悬臂翼设计相比可节省多达12%的燃油消耗。如果没有NCE尖端,此类配置的颤振裕度和侧倾控制能力均会低于理想水平。因此,NCE尖端是桁架支撑翼飞机的一项启用技术。

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