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Dynamic modeling and control of a parallel upper-limb rehabilitation robot

机译:平行上肢康复机器人的动态建模与控制

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This paper aims at dynamic modeling and control of a new upper-limb rehabilitation robot which has a parallel structure. Dynamic modeling of parallel robot is a complicated problem, and the dynamics and voluntary force of the patient arm increase the difficulty of dynamic analysis and control in rehabilitation training. The novelties of this study are: (1) dynamics of the robot and the patient are considered together, and this human-robot interaction system is modeled as a redundantly actuated closed-chain system (2 DOFs, 4 active joints); (2) the system dynamics are derived in workspace using a new method based on the dynamics of its three serial open-chain branches, and both kinematic constrains and interaction forces are considered during the derivation. Compared with the other two previous methods reviewed in this paper, the proposed method is easier to derive, more computationally efficient, and it can be used in both redundant and non-redundant cases. Besides, a model based PD-computed torque controller is designed and the simulation of passive training task along a circular path is presented to prove the effectiveness of this method.
机译:本文旨在动态建模和控制具有平行结构的新型高肢康复机器人。平行机器人的动态建模是一个复杂的问题,患者手臂的动态和自愿力量增加了康复训练中动态分析和控制的难度。本研究的新奇是:(1)机器人的动态和患者被认为是一起的,并且这种人机交互系统被建模为冗余致动的闭链系统(2 DOF,4个活性接头); (2)使用基于其三个串行开锁分支的动态的新方法导出系统动态,并且在推导过程中考虑了运动学约束和交互力的新方法。与本文审查的另外两个方法相比,所提出的方法更容易导出更新的效率,并且可以在冗余和非冗余案例中使用。此外,展示了基于模型的PD计算扭矩控制器,并展示了沿着圆形路径的被动训练任务的模拟以证明该方法的有效性。

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