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A cross-sectional survey of New Zealand sport horse stud farms

机译:新西兰运动马柱农场的横断面调查

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An online survey was sent to 74 sport horse owners. With a response rate of 45% (33/74) data were available from 33 owners of 74 sport horse stallions. Most stallion owners were female (29/33; 88%), aged between 35 and54 years (25/33; 76%), and had equine occupations (17/33; 52%). Most sport horse stud farms were not operated as the primary income source for the owner (27/33; 82%). Farms had a median of 2 (Interquartile range (IQR) 1-3) stallions and a median of 5 (IQR 2-9) mares. There were four larger farms standing stallions that also provided frozen semen from stallions resident outside of New Zealand. Most stallions were privately owned (69/75; 92%) and 47% (35/74) of stallions originated from overseas. Half the stallions had their own performance record (36/75; 49%). Natural service was offered for 64% (47/74) of the stallions, 81% (60/74) of stallions were available via artifical insemination with fresh or cooled semen, and 37% (27/74) were available via artifical insemination with frozen semen. The number of mares covered by the stallions per season was heavily left skewed with a median of 5 (IQR 1-8). There were a small group of active sires (n = 7) that covered larger books of mares with a median of 42 (IQR 22-50).
机译:在线调查被发送到74个体育马业主。在74个体育马种马的33个业主中获得了45%(33/74)数据的响应率。大多数公马所有者是女性(29/33; 88%),年龄在35岁至54岁之间(25/33; 76%),并有马职业(17/33; 52%)。大多数体育马柱柱农场未作为所有者的主要收入来源(27/33; 82%)。农场的中位数为2(赤字范围(IQR)1-3)种马,中位数为5(IQR 2-9)Mares。还有四个较大的农场常设种马,也提供了来自新西兰以外的居民的公平的冷冻精液。大多数种马是私人拥有的(69/75; 92%)和47%(35/74)的种马起源于海外。一半的种马有自己的性能记录(36/75; 49%)。 64%(474444)种马的公平提供自然服务,81%(60/74)种马通过用新鲜或冷却的精液进行人工制剂,37%(27/74)可通过人工授精获得冷冻精液。每季节的种马覆盖的母马数量严重偏离,其中5个中位数(IQR 1-8)。有一小组活跃的尸体(n = 7),覆盖着母马的更大的书籍,中位数为42(IQR 22-50)。

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