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Optic flow-based nonlinear control and sub-optimal guidance for lunar landing

机译:基于光流的非线性控制和月球着陆的次优制导

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A sub-optimal guidance and nonlinear control scheme based on Optic Flow (OF) cues ensuring soft lunar landing using two minimalistic bio-inspired visual motion sensors is presented here. Unlike most previous approaches, which rely on state estimation techniques and multiple sensor fusion methods, the guidance and control strategy presented here is based on the sole knowledge of a minimum sensor suite (including OF sensors and an IMU). Two different tasks are addressed in this paper: the first one focuses on the computation of an optimal trajectory and the associated control sequences, and the second one focuses on the design and theoretical stability analysis of the closed loop using only OF and IMU measurements as feedback information. Simulations performed on a lunar landing scenario confirm the excellent performances and the robustness to initial uncertainties of the present guidance and control strategy.
机译:本文介绍了一种基于光学流(OF)线索的次优制导和非线性控制方案,该方案使用两个简约的生物启发式视觉运动传感器来确保软着陆。与依赖状态估计技术和多种传感器融合方法的大多数以前的方法不同,此处介绍的指导和控制策略基于对最小传感器套件(包括OF传感器和IMU)的唯一了解。本文解决了两个不同的任务:第一个任务专注于最优轨迹和相关控制序列的计算,第二个任务专注于仅使用OF和IMU测量作为反馈的闭环的设计和理论稳定性分析信息。对月球着陆情况进行的仿真确认了出色的性能以及对当前制导和控制策略的初始不确定性的鲁棒性。

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