首页> 外文会议>Electromagnetic Compatibility Symposium Record, 1968 IEEE >An inverse kinematic solution algorithm for robots with two-by-two intersecting axes at the end effector
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An inverse kinematic solution algorithm for robots with two-by-two intersecting axes at the end effector

机译:末端执行器具有两乘二相交轴的机器人的运动学逆解算法

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One of the most important features of an advanced control system for articulated robots is the capability of transforming the work space coordinates, which naturally characterize any robot task, into the joint coordinates, on which control actions are developed (Inverse Kinematic Problem). While simple kinematical structures allow for closed form solutions, there is a class of robots for which this is not true. If the three axes of revolution at the end effector intersect two-by-two an exact solution seems not to exist. The goal of the paper is to establish a fairly different solution algorithm, as compared to the trigonometric approach, which yields solutions in the above case. The algorithm is shown to be convergent along any trajectory. It proves very fast since it is based only on direct kinematics. Numerical examples are finally developed.
机译:用于铰接式机器人的高级控制系统的最重要特征之一是能够将自然地可以表征任何机器人任务的工作空间坐标转换成关节坐标,从而在关节坐标上制定控制动作(运动学逆问题)。尽管简单的运动学结构允许闭合形式的解决方案,但对于一类机器人而言,事实并非如此。如果末端执行器的三个旋转轴两两相交,则似乎不存在确切的解决方案。与三角方法相比,本文的目标是建立一种完全不同的求解算法,在上述情况下可以得出求解。该算法显示沿任何轨迹收敛。由于它仅基于直接运动学,因此证明非常快。最终开发了数值示例。

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