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Integrated Guidance Navigation and Control Using High-Order Sliding Mode Control for a Missile Interceptor

机译:导弹拦截器的高阶滑模控制一体化制导导航与控制

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The guidance and control on a missile interceptor orchestrate the vehicle's functional subsystems to minimize miss distance. In contrast to the traditional cascaded G&C loop structure that treats the guidance and control as distinct subsystems, Integrated Guidance and Control (IGC) synthesizes these into a single entity. Now, a single-loop and single control law govern the fin actuation. The high relative degree of a missile engagement scenario makes controller design more difficult. The objective of this work is to develop a robust, smooth, high-order sliding mode controller to be used within the IDC framework that intercepts maneuvering targets using minimal information and an intuitive sliding mode surface. Nonlinear pitch plane engagement kinematics and linear pitch plane missile dynamics are defined for controller development and simulation purposes. Through simulation the control law is shown to be simple and intuitive, only requiring relative normal velocity for state feedback, meaning it can work in a GPS-denied environment.
机译:导弹拦截器上的制导和控制可协调飞行器的功能子系统,以最大程度地减少未命中距离。与将指导和控制视为不同的子系统的传统级联G&C循环结构相反,集成制导和控制(IGC)将它们合成为单个实体。现在,单回路和单控制法则控制着鳍片的致​​动。导弹参与场景的相对程度较高,使得控制器的设计更加困难。这项工作的目的是开发一种坚固,平滑,高阶的滑模控制器,该控制器将在IDC框架内使用,该控制器使用最少的信息和直观的滑模面来拦截机动目标。非线性螺距平面啮合运动学和线性螺距平面导弹动力学被定义用于控制器开发和仿真目的。通过仿真显示,控制律简单直观,仅需要相对法向速度进行状态反馈,这意味着它可以在GPS拒绝的环境中工作。

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