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Uncertainty quantification of low-speed fan noise

机译:低速风扇噪声的不确定度量化

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Uncertainty quantification (UQ) has been achieved for the first time on the self-noise prediction of a low-subsonic axial fan. Realistic 5% and 4% errors are introduced on the volume flow-rate and the rotational speed, respectively, and a set of 81 Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations of the fan mounted on an axisymmetric test plenum has been simulated at Clenshaw-Curtis points. By using the Stochastic Collocation method, extractions from this set of RANS simulations, and reconstructions of the wall-pressure fluctuations with two different models, uncertainties on global performances, wall-pressure distribution, and far-field noise spectra were obtained. The stochastic mean spectra are dominated by the tip strip and compare well with experimental data. Larger uncertainties are seen in the hub and tip regions, where large flow detachment and recirculation appear. Flow rate variations yield larger uncertainties on sound than do rotational speed variations.
机译:低亚音速轴流风机的自噪声预测首次实现了不确定性量化(UQ)。分别在体积流量和转速上引入了5%和4%的实际误差,并且在以下情况下对安装在轴对称测试气室上的风扇进行了81次雷诺平均Navier-Stokes(RANS)仿真。克伦肖·柯蒂斯(Clenshaw-Curtis)点。通过使用随机搭配方法,从这套RANS模拟中提取出结果,并使用两种不同的模型,整体性能的不确定性,壁压分布和远场噪声谱重建壁压波动。随机平均光谱受尖端条的支配,并与实验数据进行了很好的比较。在轮毂和尖端区域会出现较大的不确定性,在这些区域会出现大的气流分离和再循环。与转速变化相比,流量变化对声音产生更大的不确定性。

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