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Bounded Control of a Full-Exoskeleton Device with Four (4) Degree of Freedom

机译:具有四(4)个自由度的全外骨骼装置的有界控制

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This study deals with the bounded control of a lower limb exoskeleton having four (4) Degree of Freedom (DoF), which are located at hips and knees joint level. It is intended to be used as a rehabilitative device for individuals with hip or knee joint impairments. The rehabilitation protocol entails using Central Pattern Generators (CPGs) to design rhythmic movement close to that of the human gait. In order to remedy the drawback associated with CPGs which is characterised by the inability to choose specified initial conditions for the generated trajectories, the use of time polynomial functions is employed to approximate the joint angle profile generated. This gait is meant to be tracked by the user under the influence of a controller. The control torque is envisaged to ensure a proper trajectory following of the exoskeleton for the flexion/extension movements of the hip and knee within the range of motion associated with walking. With this approach, the wearer is completely passive. Using a bounded controller further protect the user and the device by ensuring the actuator's physical limits are not exceeded. Simulation results with the aid of Matlab/Simulink does help validate the proposed assertion.
机译:该研究涉及具有四(4)度自由度(DOF)的下肢外骨骼的有界控制,其位于臀部和膝关节水平。它旨在用作具有髋关节或膝关节损伤的个体的康复装置。康复协议需要使用中央图案发生器(CPG)来设计接近人体步态的节奏运动。为了解决与CPG相关联的缺点,其特征在于能够为所生成的轨迹选择指定的初始条件,采用时间多项式函数的使用来近似生成的关节角度分布。这种步态意味着用户在控制器的影响下被用户跟踪。设想控制扭矩以确保在与行走相关的运动范围内的臀部和膝关节的屈曲/延伸运动之后的适当轨迹。通过这种方法,穿着者是完全被动的。使用有界控制器进一步保护用户和设备通过确保执行器的物理限制不超过。借助MATLAB / SIMULINK的仿真结果确实有助于验证所提出的断言。

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