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Study on evidentiality in spoken Mandarin Chinese

机译:汉语口语的证据性研究

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摘要

Evidentiality codes the way speakers acquire knowledge of the information they talk about and their assessment of the reliability of that information. Researches have proved that evidentiality could exist in languages that even lack a clear evidential system, and all languages have ways of coding speakers' assessment of the epistemological status of their information. Most of previous studies of evidentiality have been concentrated on English or other languages. Nevertheless, discussion of evidentiality in Chinese has been somewhat vacant. This paper aims to study the evidentiality in spoken Mandarin Chinese, and to explore the range of strategies that occur, thus we will be in a better position to understand how evidential meanings are encoded in Chinese natural language and the specific meaning of evidential linguistic forms.
机译:证据编码是说话者获取所谈论信息的方式以及对信息可靠性的评估的方式。研究证明,即使缺乏明确的证据系统,语言中也可能存在证据,并且所有语言都有编码说话者对其信息的认识论状态评估的方式。以前的大多数证据研究都集中在英语或其他语言上。然而,关于中文证据性的讨论有些空缺。本文旨在研究普通话口语的证据性,并探讨各种发生的策略,因此,我们将更好地了解汉语自然语言中的证据含义是如何编码的以及证据语言形式的具体含义。

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