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Improving interface usability for train dispatchers in future traffic control systems

机译:在未来的交通控制系统中提高火车调度员的界面可用性

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摘要

The operator's interface to train traffic control systems must support high efficiency and a good work environment. Modern research on human-computer interaction in complex and dynamic work situations gives a framework for requirement specifications. Important aspects concern cognitive workload, limitations in memory capacity, dynamic decision processes and work environment problems. Operators should be able to prevent disturbances rather then to react on alarms. The train dispatchers' work has been studied through observations and interviews. Based on this, we have identified requirements for interfaces to tomorrow's traffic control systems. Prototypes of new operator interfaces have been implemented and tested.
机译:培训交通控制系统的操作员界面必须支持高效和良好的工作环境。在复杂而动态的工作环境中,人机交互的现代研究为需求规格说明提供了框架。重要方面涉及认知工作量,内存容量限制,动态决策过程和工作环境问题。操作员应能够防止干扰,然后对警报做出反应。通过观察和访谈对火车调度员的工作进行了研究。基于此,我们确定了与未来交通控制系统接口的要求。新的操作员界面的原型已实现并经过测试。

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