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Improving interface usability for train dispatchers in future traffic control systems

机译:在未来的交通管制系统中提高列车调度员的界面可用性

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摘要

The operator's interface to train traffic control systems must support high efficiency and a good work environment. Modern research on human-computer interaction in complex and dynamic work situations gives a framework for requirement specifications. Important aspects concern cognitive workload, limitations in memory capacity, dynamic decision processes and work environment problems. Operators should be able to prevent disturbances rather then to react on alarms. The train dispatchers' work has been studied through observations and interviews. Based on this, we have identified requirements for interfaces to tomorrow's traffic control systems. Prototypes of new operator interfaces have been implemented and tested.
机译:运营商培训交通管制系统的界面必须支持高效率和良好的工作环境。在复杂和动态工作情况下的人机交互现代研究提供了需求规范的框架。重要方面涉及认知工作量,内存容量的限制,动态决策过程和工作环境问题。操作员应该能够防止扰动,而是可以在警报上反应。通过观察和访谈研究了火车调度员的工作。基于此,我们已经确定了对明天的交通管制系统的界面的要求。新操作员接口的原型已实施和测试。

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