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Enhancement of Intuitive Reasoning Through Precision Teaching and Simulations

机译:通过精确教学和模拟增强直觉推理

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We have studied how performance on the E&M (Electricity and Magnetism) portion of an Introductory Physics course may be enhanced by the careful choice of the exercises that the students perform. Exercises and homework problems are of two types. Direct problems which involve little more than the entry of numbers into a basic equation. Indirect problems requiring a solution strategy involving various subgoals which must be identified and achieved. By concentrating first on the development of basic skills through the technique of Precision Teaching and the use of simple direct problems, we show significant long term performance improvement, particularly among students at risk. We further examine how computer simulations can enhance intuitive reasoning and how the choice of a structured set of homework problems enhanced performance.
机译:我们已经研究了如何通过精心选择学生执行的练习来提高物理入门课程的E&M(电和磁)部分的表现。练习和家庭作业有两种类型。直接问题只涉及将数字输入基本方程式。间接问题需要一种解决方案,其中涉及必须确定和实现的各种子目标。通过首先专注于通过精确教学技术和简单直接问题的使用来发展基本技能,我们显示出长期的显着改进,尤其是在有风险的学生中。我们进一步研究了计算机模拟如何增强直观推理能力,以及对一系列结构化的作业问题的选择如何提高性能。

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