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On Construction of a Large Computing Farm Using Multiple Linux PC Clusters

机译:关于使用多个Linux PC群集构建大型计算场的问题

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摘要

In addition to the traditional massively parallel computers, distributed workstation clusters now play an important role in scientific computing, due to the advent of commodity high performance processors, low-latency/high-bandwidth networks and powerful development tools. In a cluster environment, we add more and more workstations for reaching more computing performance. Unfortunately, in general case, we don't have enough space for setting up many PCs to form a large-scale PC cluster, and more questions we are concerned about, for example, network topology, electric power, and management question etc. Thus, we can use several places for setting up a number of machines on each place, and enabling networking for transparent computing on each cluster node for enable an enormous node cluster. In this paper, we use some routing policy and a kernel module named Netfilter to enable three or more clusters to be connected as a big one. In our experimental environment we use three different quantities of nodes in each PC cluster connected via a Fast-Ethernet network environment. As experiment, we performed matrix multiplication for performance analysis.
机译:除了传统的大规模并行计算机之外,由于商用高性能处理器,低延迟/高带宽网络和强大的开发工具的出现,分布式工作站集群现在在科学计算中也起着重要作用。在集群环境中,我们添加了越来越多的工作站以达到更高的计算性能。不幸的是,在一般情况下,我们没有足够的空间来设置许多PC来形成大型PC集群,并且我们关注的其他问题更多,例如,网络拓扑,电源和管理问题等。 ,我们可以在多个位置使用多个位置,以便在每个位置设置多台计算机,并在每个群集节点上启用透明计算的联网功能,以启用巨大的节点群集。在本文中,我们使用一些路由策略和一个名为Netfilter的内核模块来使三个或更多集群成为一个大型集群。在我们的实验环境中,我们通过快速以太网网络环境在每个PC群集中使用三个不同数量的节点。作为实验,我们进行了矩阵乘法以进行性能分析。

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