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An improved three-dimensional non-scanning laser imaging system based on Digital Micromirror Device

机译:一种改进的基于数字微镜器件的三维非扫描激光成像系统

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Nowadays, there are two main methods to realize three-dimensional non-scanning laser imaging detection, which are detection method based on APD and detection method based on Streak Tube. However, the detection method based on APD possesses some disadvantages, such as small number of pixels, big pixel interval and complex supporting circuit. The detection method based on Streak Tube possesses some disadvantages, such as big volume, bad reliability and high cost. In order to resolve the above questions, this paper proposes an improved three-dimensional non-scanning laser imaging system based on Digital Micromirror Device. In this imaging system, accurate control of laser beams and compact design of imaging structure are realized by several quarter-wave plates and a polarizing beam splitter. The remapping fiber optics is used to sample the image plane of receiving optical lens, and transform the image into line light resource, which can realize the non-scanning imaging principle. The Digital Micromirror Device is used to convert laser pulses from temporal domain to spatial domain. The CCD with strong sensitivity is used to detect the final reflected laser pulses. In this paper, we also use an algorithm which is used to simulate this improved laser imaging system. In the last, the simulated imaging experiment demonstrates that this improved laser imaging system can realize three-dimensional non-scanning laser imaging detection.
机译:当今,实现三维非扫描激光成像检测的主要方法有两种,一种是基于APD的检测方法,另一种是基于条纹管的检测方法。然而,基于APD的检测方法存在像素数少,像素间隔大,支持电路复杂等缺点。基于条纹管的检测方法具有体积大,可靠性差,成本高等缺点。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了一种改进的基于数字微镜器件的三维非扫描激光成像系统。在该成像系统中,通过几个四分之一波片和一个偏振分束器实现对激光束的精确控制和紧凑的成像结构设计。重映射光纤用于对接收光学透镜的像平面进行采样,并将图像转换为线光源,可以实现非扫描成像原理。数字微镜设备用于将激光脉冲从时域转换到空间域。具有高灵敏度的CCD用于检测最终反射的激光脉冲。在本文中,我们还使用一种算法来模拟此改进的激光成像系统。最后,仿真成像实验表明,该改进的激光成像系统可以实现三维非扫描激光成像检测。

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