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Design and Experimental Validation of UAV Control System Software Based on the TMO Structuring Scheme

机译:基于TMO结构方案的无人机控制系统软件设计与实验验证

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摘要

The technologies for designing and validating computer-control systems subject to challenging timing and reliability requirements have been advancing slowly. One such type of systems are unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control systems. The functional complexity of UAV control systems is steadily increasing. Enabling the design of such complex systems in easily understandable forms that are amenable to rigorous analysis is a highly desirable goal. In this paper, we discuss our experimental application of the Time-triggered Message-triggered Object (TMO) structuring scheme to the design of a UAV control system. The TMO scheme enables high-level structuring together with design-time guaranteeing of accurate timings of various critical control actions with significantly smaller efforts than those required when using lower-level structuring schemes based on direct programming of threads, UDP invocations, etc. An experimental 2-step validation of a UAV control system is also discussed. The first step was to validate the system by use of an environment simulator and then real flight tests were involved only in the second step.
机译:在具有挑战性的时序和可靠性要求的情况下,用于设计和验证计算机控制系统的技术一直在缓慢发展。一种这样的系统是无人机(UAV)控制系统。无人机控制系统的功能复杂度不断提高。高度理想的目标是使这种复杂的系统能够以易于理解的形式进行严格的分析设计。在本文中,我们讨论了时间触发消息触发对象(TMO)结构方案在无人机控制系统设计中的实验应用。与使用基于线程直接编程,UDP调用等的低级结构方案时所需的工作量相比,TMO方案可实现高层结构化,并在设计时保证各种关键​​控制动作的准确定时,而所需的工作量则大大减少。还讨论了无人机控制系统的两步验证。第一步是使用环境模拟器来验证系统,然后仅在第二步中进行实际飞行测试。

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