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Teaching conceptions and methodology: A study on selected Malaysian English teachers

机译:教学理念和方法:马来西亚精选的英语教师研究

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The paper investigated the conceptions of English Language Teaching (ELT) among a selected group of Malaysian senior English teachers. Three categories of teaching conceptions namely; (1) imparting information-transmitting structured knowledge, (2) facilitating understanding-conceptual change/intellectual development and (3) student-teacher interaction were referred. The categories were identified through the respondents' views on ELT which are tapped from an open ended survey form. The respondents' preferred methodology on the other hand was examined through series of focus group interview. The respondents' responses in terms of their ELT conceptions and methodology were later matched for convergence and divergence between their teaching conceptions and preferred methodology. It was discovered that there exist contradictions between their teaching conceptions and preferred teaching methodology. Although some respondents claimed to have a student-focus orientation in their teaching conception, a majority of them preferred teaching methodology which is teacher-centred. The exam-orientedness in the Malaysian education system could be a possible cause as the respondents admitted having to prepare their students to pass. Further research need to be carried out to confirm this mismatch and seek its possible causes.
机译:该论文调查了一组马来西亚高级英语教师中英语教学的概念。三类教学概念: (1)传授信息传递的结构化知识;(2)促进理解-概念的改变/智力发展;(3)学生与老师的互动。通过从开放式调查表中获取的受访者对ELT的观点来确定类别。另一方面,通过一系列的焦点小组访谈,研究了受访者的首选方法。后来,根据受访者在ELT概念和方法论方面的回答,对他们的教学概念和首选方法论之间的趋同和分歧进行了匹配。发现他们的教学观念与偏爱的教学方法之间存在矛盾。尽管一些受访者声称其教学理念以学生为中心,但大多数受访者更喜欢以教师为中心的教学方法。由于受访者承认必须准备学生通过考试,因此马来西亚教育系统中的考试导向性可能是一个原因。需要进行进一步的研究以确认这种不匹配并寻找可能的原因。

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