首页> 外国专利> STABLE HYDROGEN EVOLUTION ELECTROCATALYST BASED ON 3D METAL NANOSTRUCTURES ON A TI SUBSTRATE

STABLE HYDROGEN EVOLUTION ELECTROCATALYST BASED ON 3D METAL NANOSTRUCTURES ON A TI SUBSTRATE

机译:钛基三维金属纳米结构稳定析氢电催化剂

摘要

The present invention relates to an electrocatalyst comprising a Ti substrate coated with a 3D Cu nanostructured matrix decorated with a mixture of amorphous TiO2 and nanoparticles of a noble metal, preferably Pt nanoparticles, an electrochemical cell comprising said electrocatalyst and their use for hydrogen production via hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in basic conditions. The present invention also refers to an in situ process for the preparation of said electrocatalyst and simultaneous production of hydrogen, comprising the steps of: (a) providing an electrochemical cell having a 3-electrode configuration comprising a starting working electrode which comprises a Ti substrate coated with vertically oriented CuO nanoplatelets, the cell further comprising a counter electrode and a reference electrode; (b) adding an aqueous basic electrolyte solution to the cell of step (a), said aqueous basic electrolyte solution comprising a precursor of a noble metal, preferably a Pt precursor; (c) applying a negative potential with respect to the reference electrode to the cell of step b). The present invention also refers to a process for producing hydrogen which utilizes the electrochemical cell comprising the electrocatalyst according to the invention.
机译:本发明涉及一种电催化剂,其包含涂覆有3D Cu纳米结构基体的Ti衬底,该基体装饰有非晶态TiO2和贵金属纳米颗粒(优选Pt纳米颗粒)的混合物,一种包含所述电催化剂的电化学电池,以及它们在基本条件下通过析氢反应(HER)用于制氢的用途。本发明还涉及一种用于制备所述电催化剂并同时产生氢气的原位工艺,包括以下步骤:(a)提供一种具有三电极结构的电化学电池,该电池包括一个起始工作电极,该电极包括一个涂有垂直取向CuO纳米片的Ti衬底,电池还包括对电极和参比电极;(b) 向步骤(a)的电池中添加碱性电解质水溶液,所述碱性电解质水溶液包含贵金属的前体,优选铂前体;(c) 将相对于参比电极的负电势施加到步骤b)的电池上。本发明还涉及一种利用包含根据本发明的电催化剂的电化学电池生产氢气的方法。

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