The present invention relates to a near-infrared spectroscopy probe for measuring temporal lobe function, comprising: a main body worn on the ear of a subject; and a signal acquisition unit for acquiring a response signal output in response to a near-infrared signal. The near-infrared spectroscopy technique probe for measuring temporal lobe function according to the present invention obtains a response signal corresponding to the near-infrared signal irradiated to the temporal lobe of the subject and examines the temporal lobe function of the subject. It has the advantage of being able to provide
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