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SELF-RESET TUNED MASS DAMPER BASED ON EDDY CURRENT AND SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY TECHNOLOGY

机译:基于涡流和形状记忆合金技术的自复位调谐质量阻尼器

摘要

The present invention discloses a self-reset tuned mass damper based on eddy current and shape memory alloy technology, and belongs to the technical field of structural vibration control. The self-reset tuned mass damper comprises a hollow cuboid, a cover plate, bolts, a mass block, a gear a, a gear b, a gear c, copper strips, permanent magnet groups, a partition plate, balls, a hinge pin, a lever, a shape memory alloy, a rotating shaft a, a rotating shaft b, a supporting steel plate and a rotating shaft c. The movement of the mass block drives the rotation of the copper strips to generate the eddy current to consume energy, by adjusting the size of the gears, the rotation of the copper strips is enlarged, small displacement of the mass block can cause the rotation of the copper strips at a large angle, and the energy consumption efficiency is greatly improved; by adjusting the ratio of long force arms to short force arms of the lever, the elongation of the shape memory alloy is enlarged, small displacement of the mass block can cause a large elongation of the shape memory alloy, and the energy consumption efficiency is high; the present invention is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to install and wide in application prospect.
机译:本发明公开了一种基于涡流和形状记忆合金技术的自复位调谐质量阻尼器,属于结构振动控制技术领域。自复位调谐质量阻尼器包括中空长方体,盖板,螺栓,质量块,齿轮A,齿轮B,齿轮C,铜带,永磁体组,隔板,球,铰链销,杠杆,形状记忆合金,旋转轴a,旋转轴b,支撑钢板和旋转轴c。质量块的运动驱动铜条的旋转,以产生涡流以消耗能量,通过调节齿轮的尺寸,铜条的旋转扩大,质量块的小位移会导致旋转铜条以大角度,能量消耗效率大大提高;通过调节长力臂与杠杆短的力臂的比率,形状记忆合金的伸长率被扩大,质量块的小位移会导致形状记忆合金的大伸长率,并且能量消耗效率高;本发明在设计方面具有合理,结构简单,方便安装和广泛应用前景。

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