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Improvements in and relating to sea water cooling systems for steam condenser units of marine steam propulsion installations

机译:船用蒸汽推进装置的蒸汽冷凝器单元的海水冷却系统的改进和相关

摘要

770,781. Cooling water supply systems. YARROW & CO., Ltd., and ANDRE RUBBER CO., Ltd. Sept. 7, 1955 [Sept. 13, 1954], No. 26476/54. Class 113. In a means for controlling the circulation of sea water through the cooling system of a heat exchanger, steam condenser unit 1 or the like of a ship comprising an expansible or inflatable member 8 at the outer surface of the hull adjacent the outlet opening 6 of the system, the member 8 is adapted to be expanded or inflated to project outwardly of the hull to divert the sea water flowing past the hull away from said opening so as to create an area of reduced pressure at the opening. The member 8 in its collapsed or inoperative position shown in full lines in Fig. 3 lies substantially flush with the end of the opening 6 in a compartment 7 adjacent the opening. Liquid or gas may be introduced via an inlet 11 into the compartment 7 to extend the member 8 as desired, depending upon the rate of flow of sea water required through the system, up to the fully extended position 8a. The member 8 is positioned forwardly of the opening 6 so as to divert the flow of sea water when the ship is moving ahead but a similar member may be positioned rearwardly of the opening for use when the ship is moving astern. The compartment 7 is provided with a relief valve 13 to release pressure and ensure partial collapse of the expanded or inflated member 8 and thus avoid damage thereto on striking an obstruction.
机译:770,781。冷却水供应系统。 YARROW&CO。,Ltd.和ANDRE RUBBER CO。,Ltd. 1955年9月7日[Sept. [1954年13月13日],第26476/54号。第113类在控制海水通过热交换器的冷却系统的装置中,船舶的蒸汽冷凝器单元1等在靠近出口的船体外表面上包括可膨胀或可充气的部件8在系统的图6中,构件8适于膨胀或充气以从船体向外突出,以使流过船体的海水从所述开口转向,从而在开口处形成减压区域。在图3中以实线示出的处于其折叠或不工作位置的构件8与开口6的端部在与开口相邻的隔室7中基本上平齐。可以通过入口11将液体或气体引入隔室7中,以根据需要使构件8延伸,这取决于通过系统所需的海水的流速,直至完全延伸的位置8a。构件8定位在开口6的前方,以便当船向前移动时使海水流转向,但是类似的构件可以位于开口的后方,以在船尾移动时使用。隔室7设有安全阀13,以释放压力并确保膨胀或膨胀的部件8部分塌陷,从而避免在撞击障碍物时对其造成损坏。

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