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Device for the reduction of the lateral movements of a vehicle provided with wheels, which is not equal to maes movements by liquids which the vehicle are caused by the supporting road
Device for the reduction of the lateral movements of a vehicle provided with wheels, which is not equal to maes movements by liquids which the vehicle are caused by the supporting road
1453542 Railway vehicle undercarriages AUTOMATISK DOSERINGS KOMPENSATOR AB 3 Dec 1974 52275/74 Heading B7L To reduce lateral movements of a railway vehicle caused by irregularities in track 12, each wheel 1 is mounted for rotation about a substantially vertical axis 11, such rotation being initiated when track irregularities are detected by sensors 18 or by indicators 14 which are responsive to lateral movement of a wheel relative to the vehicle body. Each wheel is supported by a bearing box 2 to which is pivotally attached one end of an arm 7. The arm 7 is supported at its other end on a bearing 6 carried by frame 5 and is rotatable about axis 8 in direction 9, within limits defined by elements 10 which embrace the arm and contain indicator 14. Sensing means 14 or 18 transmits a signal to an hydraulic or pneumatic control means 50 which retracts or extends a pistonrod 16 to effect compensating rotation of the wheel 1 in direction 17. The wheel may also have a preset toe-in angle. A pair of the wheels may be mounted to a frame supporting either the mid-length of a single vehicle body or the ends of two adjacent vehicle bodies. An alternative embodiment in which a single wheel is mounted directly on a vehicle body is also described, Fig. 4 (not shown).
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机译:1453542铁路车辆起落架自动进样器KOMPENSATOR AB 1974年12月3日52275/74标题B7L为了减少轨道12中不平整引起的铁路车辆横向运动,每个车轮1均安装成可绕基本垂直的轴线11旋转,响应于车轮相对于车身的横向运动的传感器18或指示器14检测出轨道不平整。每个车轮由轴承箱2支撑,轴承箱2可枢转地连接至臂7的一端。臂7的另一端支撑在由框架5承载的轴承6上,并且可在限制范围内沿轴线8沿方向9旋转。由包围手臂并包含指示器14的元件10限定。传感装置14或18将信号传输至液压或气动控制装置50,该控制装置50缩回或伸出活塞杆16,以补偿车轮1沿方向17的旋转。可能还具有预设的前束角。一对轮子可以安装到框架上,该框架支撑单个车身的中长或两个相邻车身的端部。图4(未示出)还描述了将单个车轮直接安装在车身上的替代实施例。
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