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Torque converter

机译:变矩器

摘要

A torque converter comprises a stationary housing within which a rotatable impeller is mounted for driving a rotatable turbine. The bladed impeller is mounted on an engine driven input shaft, and the bladed turbine is mounted on an output shaft on the same axis as the input shaft. The impeller blades and turbine blades move through an annular oil- filled passage. A plurality of stator blades are disposed in the passage in spaced-apart radial arrangement around the axis of the shafts. Eah stator blade is divided into two sections, namely, a fixed forward section and an adjustably movable or pivotable rear section. Means are provided to pivot the rear sections of all of the stator blades simultaneously so as to vary the width of the flow channel between each pair of adjacent stator blades between fully opened and fully closed positions and any position therebetween to thereby control the amount of oil available for use by the impeller and turbine and thereby enable regulation of the power output of the torque converter. The movable rear section of each stator blade is provided with a stem which extends through a sealed opening in the stationary housing and enables pivotal adjustment of the rear section of the stator blade about the axis of the stem. The stem axes are parallel to the shaft axes. Each stem is provided on the end thereof exteriorly of the housing with a rigidly attached small gear which meshes with a large ring gear exteriorly of the housing. Actuator means are provided exteriorly of the housing to adjustably rotate the ring gear in opposite directions to effect simultaneous adjusting movement of the rear section of all stator blades. The actuator means comprise a manually operable power assisted actuator and a power assist assembly.
机译:变矩器包括静止的壳体,在该静止的壳体中安装有可旋转的叶轮以驱动可旋转的涡轮机。叶片式叶轮安装在发动机驱动的输入轴上,叶片式涡轮机安装在与输入轴相同轴的输出轴上。叶轮叶片和涡轮叶片穿过一个环形的注油通道。多个定子叶片围绕轴的轴线以间隔开的径向布置设置在通道中。静叶片分为两个部分,即固定的前部分和可调节的可移动或可枢转的后部分。提供了使所有定子叶片的后部同时枢转的装置,以在全开和全闭位置以及其间的任何位置之间改变每对相邻的定子叶片之间的流动通道的宽度,从而控制油量。可供叶轮和涡轮使用,从而可以调节变矩器的功率输出。每个定子叶片的可移动的后部设置有杆,该杆延伸穿过固定壳体中的密封开口,并且能够使定子叶片的后部绕杆的轴线枢转地调节。阀杆轴线与轴轴线平行。每个杆在其外壳的外部的端部上设有刚性附接的小齿轮,该小齿轮与外壳外部的大齿圈啮合。致动装置设置在壳体的外部,以沿相反方向可调节地旋转齿圈,以实现同时调节所有定子叶片的后部的运动。致动器装置包括手动可操作的动力辅助致动器和动力辅助组件。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE2656142A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1977-08-04

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TWIN DISC INC;

    申请/专利号DE19762656142

  • 发明设计人 STEINHAGEN HORST G US;BLACK JAMES B US;

    申请日1976-12-10

  • 分类号F16H41/04;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 23:58:23

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