首页> 外国专利> Very low frequency sonobuoy (VLF sonobuoy)

Very low frequency sonobuoy (VLF sonobuoy)

机译:超低频声纳浮标(VLF声纳浮标)

摘要

An apparatus hydromechanically decouples a hydrophone arrangement disposed in a water medium from the effects of current, wind and surface wave action. A first float carrying a transmitter-antenna assembly extends through the water-air interface and is tethered to an auxiliary float which buoyantly supports the hydrophone arrangement. A line, hundreds or thousands of feet long, is suspended by the auxiliary float and terminates in a sonobuoy tube at a predetermined depth. From the tube the hydrophone arrangement and a high pressure float are pulled out by a weighted nose portion. After the hydrophone arrangement, high pressure float and a length of line are pulled from the tube, a weak link between the hydrophone arrangement and nose portion snaps allowing the weighted nose to sink. The high pressure float has sufficient buoyancy to support the hydrophone arrangement and a portion of the length of line causing it to assume a cantenary configuration. The combination of the tether, the entrained mass of the tube and the cantenary hydromechanically decouples the hydrophone arrangement from the effects of current, wind, and surface wave action acting on the other components of the sonobuoy.
机译:一种设备以流体力学方式将设置在水介质中的水听器装置从电流,风和表面波作用的影响中解耦。承载发射机-天线组件的第一浮子延伸穿过水-空气接口,并被束缚到辅助浮子,该浮子可浮地支撑水听器装置。一条数百英尺或数千英尺长的管线被辅助浮标悬挂,并终止于预定深度的声浮标管中。水听器装置和高压浮子从管中被加重的鼻部拉出。在水听器装置之后,将高压浮子和一段管线从管中拉出,水听器装置和鼻部之间的薄弱环节会卡住,从而使加重的鼻子下沉。高压浮子具有足够的浮力来支撑水听器装置和管线的一部分长度,从而使其呈悬臂状。系绳,管子的夹带质量和悬臂式水力机械的结合将水听器装置从作用于声波浮标其他部件上的电流,风和表面波作用的影响中分离出来。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4161716A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1979-07-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 U S OF AMERICA NAVY SECRETARY;

    申请/专利号US19770861156

  • 发明设计人 THOMAS E. STIXRUD;

    申请日1977-12-16

  • 分类号B63B21/52;H04R1/44;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 19:16:53

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