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Process for preparing a poly(oxyorganophosphate/phosphonate) product, products thereof, use of some of these products as flame retardants and materials treated therewith
Process for preparing a poly(oxyorganophosphate/phosphonate) product, products thereof, use of some of these products as flame retardants and materials treated therewith
Phosphorus containing flame retardants are prepared by a two step process having as essential steps:1. reacting diorgano organophosphonate with reactant comprising phosphorus oxide reagent to yield a metaphosphate/phosphonate reaction product, and thereafter;2. reacting the reaction product of step (1) with reactant comprising epoxide to yield poly(oxyorganophosphate/phosphonate) product.;Selected novel poly(oxyorganophosphate/phosphonate) products contain a backbone structure of repeating units represented by the average formula:wherein m is an integer from 1 to 50; R, R1, and R2 are individually selected from saturated hydrocarbon radical, alkaryl radical, aralkyl radical, and aryl radical; and R3 is:wherein R4 R5, R6, and R, are individually selected from hydrogen atom, hydrocarbon radical, and halogenated hydrocarbon radical.;Articles and compositions such as textiles and polyurethanes are rendered flame retardant by incorporation of poly(oxyorganophosphate/phosphonate) prepared by the process of the invention particularly products of Formula (I).
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机译:含磷阻燃剂是通过两步过程制备的,该过程具有以下基本步骤: 1。使二有机有机膦酸酯与含磷氧化物试剂的反应物反应,得到偏磷酸盐/膦酸酯反应产物,然后; ListItem> 2。使步骤(1)的反应产物与包含环氧化物的反应物反应,得到聚(氧有机磷酸酯/膦酸酯)产物。 ListItem> UnorderedList>;所选的新型聚(氧有机磷酸酯/膦酸酯)产物含有重复单元的骨架结构,该重复单元由平均公式: <图像文件=“ IMGA0001.GIF” he =“ 19” imgContent =“ chem” imgFormat =“ GIF” inline =“ no” wi =“ 75” /> Chemistry>其中m是1到50的整数; R,R 1 Sub>和R 2 Sub>分别选自饱和烃基,烷芳基,芳烷基和芳基; R 3 Sub>为: <图像文件=“ IMGA0002.GIF” he =“ 17” imgContent =“ chem” imgFormat =“ GIF” inline =“ no” wi =“ 54” /> Chemistry>其中R 4 Sub> R 5 Sub>,R 6 Sub>和R分别选自氢原子,烃基和卤代烃基。通过掺入通过本发明的方法制备的聚(氧有机磷酸酯/膦酸酯),特别是式(I)的产物,使诸如纺织品和聚氨酯之类的阻燃剂(例如纺织品和聚氨酯)具有阻燃性。
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