首页> 外国专利> Gyroscopic method and apparatus for determining magnetic heading and attitude

Gyroscopic method and apparatus for determining magnetic heading and attitude

机译:用于确定磁航向和姿态的陀螺仪方法和设备

摘要

A gyroscopic device of the type having a short-circuited rotor winding or conductor so shaped so as to produce axial and radial flux components when rotated in the earth's magnetic field is coupled to a coaxial sensing coil coaxial which gyroscopically stabilized thereby, signals induced in the sensing coil due to the axial flux component of the rotor is used to derive magnetic heading information and there is provided at least one further coil on the supporting body and inductively linked to the sensing coil and rotor such that when the sensing coil is gyroscopically stabilized by the rotor, the coil supported on the supporting body in relation to the gyroscopically stabilized sensing coil is such that any changes in angular orientation of the supporting body relative to the gyroscopically stabilized sensing coil introduces changes in the signal voltages induced in the coils. The further coil on the supporting body may be excited with one or more excitation signals of a frequency different than the angular speed of the rotor and constituted by pairs of orthogonally related coils on all three axes, namely, the roll, pitch and yaw axes. The coil located on the yaw axis is coaxial with the gyroscopically stabilized sensing coil in the rest position and is used for eliminating ambiguities.
机译:这种类型的陀螺仪装置具有短路的转子绕组或导体,其形状使得当在地球磁场中旋转时会产生轴向和径向的磁通量分量。该陀螺仪装置与同轴的同轴感应线圈耦合,从而使陀螺仪在陀螺仪上稳定下来,由于转子的轴向磁通量分量而产生的感应线圈被用于导出磁航向信息,并且在支撑体上提供了至少一个另外的线圈,并且该感应线圈与感应线圈和转子感应链接,使得当感应线圈通过以下方式陀螺稳定时在转子上,相对于陀螺稳定的感测线圈支撑在支撑体上的线圈使得支撑体相对于陀螺稳定的感测线圈的角取向的任何变化都会引起线圈中感应的信号电压的变化。可以用与转子的角速度不同的频率的一个或多个激励信号来激励支撑体上的另一线圈,并且该激励信号由在全部三个轴(即,滚动,俯仰和偏航轴)上的成对的正交相关的线圈对构成。位于偏航轴上的线圈在静止位置与陀螺稳定的传感线圈同轴,并用于消除歧义。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4197655A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1980-04-15

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CESSNA AIRCRAFT CO.;

    申请/专利号US19770849831

  • 发明设计人 NATHANIEL N. MOORE;

    申请日1977-11-09

  • 分类号G01C19/00;G01C19/38;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 17:05:43

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号