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RADIATION HEAT LOSS DETECTOR

机译:辐射热损失探测器

摘要

Need for a simple to use device that gives good estimates of heat loss from a building or machines exists. This device uses a radiation and convection heat loss detector to answer this need. Radiation from an extended surface area as at (22) is detected with a sensor (40) having a wide field of view closely matching that of an associated camera (24). By simultaneously photographing the surface area at (22) of interest and detecting the radiation from that same area at (22), a clear record as in Fig. 2 is provided for future use. A wide band radiation sensor (40) is used. Compensation for environmental radiation is made by first viewing the environment with the sensor (40) and holding the sensed signal and then subtracting that signal from the flux detected when the sensor (40) faces the extended surface area. The date and time are also recorded on the photograph as in Fig. 2. A sonar device (42) positioned on the camera provides a distance indication which, with a known field of view, allows for a determination of the total flux from the surface area at (22), a determination of convective heat losses from the surface and correction for atmospheric absorption of the radiant energy.
机译:需要一种易于使用的装置,该装置可以很好地估计建筑物或机器的热损失。该设备使用辐射和对流热损失检测器来满足这一需求。用传感器(40)检测来自(22)处扩展表面区域的辐射,该传感器具有与相关照相机(24)的视野紧密匹配的宽视野。通过同时在感兴趣的(22)处拍摄表面积并在(22)处检测来自相同区域的辐射,提供了如图2所示的清晰记录以备将来使用。使用宽带辐射传感器(40)。通过首先用传感器(40)观察环境并保持所感测的信号,然后从当传感器(40)面对扩展的表面积时检测到的通量中减去该信号来进行环境辐射的补偿。日期和时间也记录在照片上,如图2所示。位于摄像机上的声纳设备(42)提供距离指示,在已知视野下,可以确定来自地面的总通量在(22)中的面积,确定表面的对流热损失并校正大气中辐射能的吸收。

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