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COATING COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR USE IN THE RESTORATIVE AND/OR PROTECTIVE TREATMENT OF PHOTOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS

机译:涂料组合物及其在照相元素修复和/或保护处理中的用途

摘要

Polymerizable coating compositions by radiation and especially useful for recovery processing and / or protection of photographic elements are comprised of a polymerizable epoxy compound, a cationic initiator to start the polymerization of the epoxy compound, an acrylic compound polymerizable, an aromatic ketone haloalkylée which serves as a free radical initiator to start the polymerization of the acrylic compound, and a polymerizable organofunctional silane. Photographic elements, such as photographic films, motion picture films, paper prints and micro-sheets, are provided with a protective coating layer which is permanently bonded to the element by coating the element with the composition polymerizable by radiation and irradiating the coating to bind the element and polymerize to form a crosslinked polymer layer transparent, flexible, scratch resistant. The protective coating layer may be applied either on the face of the element bearing the image is on the support side of the element or on both sides. The radiation polymerizable composition can also be used as a restorative composition in the processing of photographic elements having scratches and defects such as marks caused by abrasion which detract from the appearance or the projection skills of the element. When the radiation curable composition is used as a composition for food, it can be applied locally in the region of such defects, so as to effectively remove and restore the item to restore it to a substantially perfect condition, or it may be applied over the entire surface of the element at the same time to eliminate the defects and to form a protective coating layer which provides protection against scratches and a subsequent abrasion.
机译:通过辐射可聚合的涂料组合物,包括可聚合的环氧化合物,可引发环氧化合物聚合的阳离子引发剂,可聚合的丙烯酸化合物,芳族卤代卤代烷基化合物,这些涂料组合物特别适用于照相材料的回收处理和/或保护。自由基引发剂以引发丙烯酸化合物和可聚合的有机官能硅烷的聚合。照相元件,例如照相胶片,电影胶片,纸照片和微片,具有保护涂层,该保护涂层通过用可辐射聚合的组合物涂覆该元件并照射该涂层以粘结该元件而永久性地粘合到该元件上。并聚合形成透明,柔性,耐刮擦的交联聚合物层。可以在承载图像的元件的表面上在元件的支撑侧上或在两侧上施加保护涂层。可辐射聚合的组合物还可以在具有划痕和缺陷(例如由磨损引起的痕迹)的照相元件的加工中用作恢复性组合物,这损害了元件的外观或投影技术。当将辐射固化性组合物用作食品组合物时,可以将其局部涂覆在这种缺陷的区域中,以便有效地去除和修复该物品以使其恢复到基本完美的状态,或者可以将其涂覆在食品上。同时消除元件的整个表面,以消除缺陷并形成保护涂层,以防止刮擦和随后的磨损。

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