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MIXED OXIDE CATALYST SUPPORT WITH MODIFIED PORE DIAMETER AND USE IN HYDROCARBON HYDROGENATION
MIXED OXIDE CATALYST SUPPORT WITH MODIFIED PORE DIAMETER AND USE IN HYDROCARBON HYDROGENATION
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机译:修饰孔径的混合氧化物催化剂的支持及其在烃加氢中的应用
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摘要
A catalyst support is prepared from a composite comprising two or more inorganic oxides by forming the composite into a shaped support material having at least 0.8 cc/gm of its pore volume in pore diameters of 0 nm (0 ANGSTROM ) to 120 nm (1,200 ANGSTROM ) and at least 0.1 cc/gm of its pore volume in pore diameters of 120 nm (1,200 ANGSTROM ) to 5.000 nm (50,000 ANGSTROM ) and heating said shaped support material in the presence of steam at sufficient elevated temperature, steam pressure, and time period to increase the average pore diameter of said shaped support in the absence of any appreciable reduction in pore volume. A catalyst is prepared by impregnating the steam-treated support with at least one hydrogenating metal. The catalyst can be used suitably in hydrocarbon conversion processes, such as a process for the hydrodemetallization of a hydrocarbon stream containing asphaltenes and a substantial amount of metals.
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机译:由包含两种或更多种无机氧化物的复合物制备催化剂载体,方法是将该复合物制成其孔体积在0 nm(0 ANGSTROM)至120 nm(1,200 ANGSTROM)的孔体积至少为0.8 cc / gm的成型载体材料)并在孔径为120 nm(1200 ANG)至5.000 nm(50,000 ANG)的情况下,将其孔体积至少增加到0.1 cc / gm,并在有蒸汽存在的情况下,在足够的高温,蒸汽压力和时间下,在加热的情况下加热上述成型支撑材料在没有明显减少孔体积的情况下增加所述成形载体的平均孔径的时间。通过用至少一种氢化金属浸渍经蒸汽处理的载体来制备催化剂。该催化剂可适当地用于烃转化过程中,例如用于对含沥青质和大量金属的烃流进行加氢脱金属的过程。
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