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DIFFRACTION HEAD UP DISPLAY SOLAR RADIATION FILTER

机译:衍射平视显示太阳能辐射滤镜

摘要

A diffraction grating head up display is disclosed which blocks solar radiation from impinging upon and washing out the image of display information on an optical display device. This is accomplished by means of a filter such an optical element made of photochromic material which is positioned between the display information surface and relay optics lenses, preferably at the back focal plane thereof, so that focused solar radiation darkens a localized spot in the photochromic material. The darkened spot blocks the solar energy but reversibly lightens after the focused solar energy is removed. This photochromic material allows substantially unimpeded transmittance of the image of the display information except at the darkened spot. Also included in the optical system are a folding reflector and a combiner lens element which combines and superimposes the image of the display information on the scene being viewed when an observer looks through the combiner element. This combiner element is a diffraction grating holographic lens which is reflective or diffractive of a narrow bandwidth of light which includes the narrow bandwidth light of the display information.
机译:公开了一种衍射光栅平视显示器,其阻止太阳辐射撞击并冲走光学显示设备上的显示信息的图像。这是通过滤光片实现的,该滤光片是由光致变色材料制成的光学元件,该光学元件位于显示信息表面和中继光学透镜之间,最好位于其后焦平面处,以使聚焦的太阳辐射使光致变色材料中的局部斑点变暗。 。较暗的斑点会阻止太阳能,但在除去聚焦的太阳能后可逆地变亮。该光致变色材料除了在暗点处,还允许显示信息的图像的透射率基本上不受阻碍。光学系统中还包括折叠反射镜和组合镜元件,当观察者透过组合镜观察时,该组合镜元件将显示信息的图像组合并叠加在正在观看的场景上。该组合器元件是衍射光栅全息透镜,该衍射光栅全息透镜对包括显示信息的窄带宽光的窄带宽光进行反射或衍射。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP0127644B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1987-04-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY;

    申请/专利号EP19830903768

  • 发明设计人 FERRER JOHN J.;

    申请日1983-11-07

  • 分类号G02B27/00;G02B5/23;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:15:42

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